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My Jeep by VIN Year 91-96

Jeep VIN Decoder 1991–1996: Identify Model Year, Engine & Vehicle Line

Would you like to decode the Jeep Vehicle Identification Number, VIN or chassis number of your vehicle? This guide helps you read the 17-digit VIN for Jeep model years 1991 to 1996 and identify the most important vehicle information step by step.

This overview focuses on key Jeep model lines of the 1990s: the Jeep Wrangler YJ, Jeep Cherokee XJ, the Jeep Comanche MJ relevant in the earlier years of this guide, and the Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ, which is included from model year 1993 onward.

Correct VIN identification is especially important when choosing spare parts. The model year, engine type, vehicle line, trim-related information and, in some cases, the assembly plant can be determined from the VIN. For many Jeep parts, this information is more reliable than the first registration date alone.

Quick Tip: Read the model year from the 10th VIN character

In the standardized 17-digit VIN, the 10th character identifies the vehicle model year. For this guide, the following codes apply:

  • M = 1991
  • N = 1992
  • P = 1993
  • R = 1994
  • S = 1995
  • T = 1996

Important: For Jeep spare parts, the actual model year is often more relevant than the vehicle's first registration date.

Where can I find the VIN on my Jeep?

The 17-digit Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) can usually be found in your vehicle registration documents and directly on the vehicle, typically visible at the lower left-hand side of the windshield. This number helps you identify your Jeep more precisely and select the correct spare parts and accessories.

Which Jeep models are covered by this VIN guide?

This VIN overview is intended for Jeep owners, workshops, restorers and parts buyers who want to classify vehicles from model years 1991 to 1996 as accurately as possible.

  • Jeep Wrangler YJ: The first Wrangler generation remains highly relevant for parts identification. The VIN helps determine model year, engine and vehicle version.
  • Jeep Cherokee XJ: Depending on model year, the XJ can differ in technical details and equipment levels that are important when selecting replacement parts.
  • Jeep Comanche MJ: The pickup based on the Cherokee XJ platform is included in the earlier model years of this guide and can be classified more precisely using the VIN.
  • Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ: From model year 1993 onward, the first Grand Cherokee is part of this VIN overview. Exact VIN checking is especially useful on early ZJ vehicles.

Why is this page divided into two VIN sections?

The following tables are intentionally divided into model years 1991–1993 and model years 1994–1996. This makes it easier to assign vehicle lines, series codes, engine codes and production information to the correct time period.

This split is useful because several Jeep model lines were produced in parallel between 1991 and 1996, and VIN-related assignments can differ depending on model year and vehicle type.

What can the Jeep VIN reveal for model years 1991–1996?

Depending on the model year and VIN structure, the Vehicle Identification Number can reveal:

  • Model year: The 10th character shows whether the Jeep belongs to model year 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 or 1996.
  • Vehicle line: The VIN helps distinguish between Wrangler YJ, Cherokee XJ, Comanche MJ and Grand Cherokee ZJ.
  • Engine type: The tables below show engine-code assignments such as 2.5L, 4.0L, 5.2L and other listed engines depending on the corresponding model year.
  • Body style and drivetrain-related classification: Certain VIN codes help identify body configuration and specific vehicle-line distinctions.
  • Series and trim-related information: The VIN includes information connected to versions such as Sport, Sahara, Renegade, Laredo or Limited.
  • Assembly plant: The 11th VIN character can indicate the production location.

Especially important: Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ model year 1993

For the Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ model year 1993, the exact production period can be additionally relevant. For this reason, a careful VIN check is especially recommended for these vehicles.

The ZJ note further down on this page explains what to look for when distinguishing early and later 1993 production.

Why accurate VIN identification matters for spare parts

For Jeep vehicles from the early to mid-1990s, knowing only the model name and first registration date is often not enough for reliable parts selection. Different engines, trim versions and production periods can affect part fitment.

Correctly reading the Jeep VIN is therefore especially useful when selecting engine parts, electrical components, fuel-system parts, cooling-system parts, brake components and other vehicle-specific replacement parts.

Direct links to relevant parts categories for the main models covered in this guide:

More Jeep VIN guides

Need another production period? Use our additional Jeep VIN guides:

Jeep Vehicle Identification Number overview

For all other model ranges and production periods, use our central Jeep Vehicle Identification Number & VIN Decoder Overview .


VIN Codes Model Year 1991–1993

Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1991-1993 Wrangler YJ Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1991-1993 Cherokee XJ Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1991-1993 Comanche MJ Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1991-1993 Grand Cherokee ZJ
Jeep Wrangler YJ Jeep Cherokee XJ Jeep Comanche MJ Grand Cherokee ZJ


VIN (Vehicle Identification Number):

Jeep VIN structure 1991 to 1993

1 Country 1 = USA   7 Body Style 6 = Pick Up Truck
    2 = Canada       7 = 2-Door Sport Utility
              8 = 4-Door Sport Utility
2 Manufacturer J = Jeep       9 = Open Body
                 
3 Vehicle Type 4 = MPV (Multi Purpose Vehicle)   8 Engine B = 2.1 L 4-Cylinder Turbo Diesel ENA
    7 = Pick Up Truck       P = 2.5 L 4-Cylinder Gas EPE
    6 = Incomplete Vehicle       S = 4.0 L 6-Cylinder Gas ERH
              Y = 5.2 L 8-Cylinder Gas
4 GVWR E = 3001–4000 lb          
  Gross Vehicle F = 4001–5000 lb   9 Check Digit 1–Z 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, X
  Weight Rating G = 5001–6000 lb          
    H = 6001–7000 lb   10 Model Year L = 1990
      Wrangler & Cherokee 1991:       M = 1991
5 Line J = Cherokee or Comanche 4WD       N = 1992
    T = Cherokee or Comanche 2WD       P = 1993
    N = Cherokee Briarwood       R = 1994
    Y = Wrangler 4WD          
6 Series 1 = "S" (E)   11 Plant Location J = Brampton
    2 = Base (L)       L = Toledo #1
    3 = Pioneer / Islander (M)       P = Toledo #2
    4 = Sahara (H)       C = Jefferson Assembly
    5 = Renegade (P)          
    6 = Sport (S)   12–17 Serial Number 1–6 Six Digit Number
    7 = Limited (Box) (X)          
      Wrangler & Cherokee 1992 & 1993:          
5 Line J = Cherokee or Comanche 4WD          
    T = Cherokee or Comanche 2WD          
    N = Cherokee Briarwood          
    Y = Wrangler 4WD          
6 Series 1 = S (YJ)          
    2 = Base (Wrangler / Wrangler Sport)          
    3 = Pioneer / Islander          
    4 = Sahara          
    5 = Laredo (BUX)          
    6 = Renegade          
    7 = Briarwood / Limited (BUX)          
    8 = Sport          
      Grand Cherokee 1993:          
5 Line X = Grand Cherokee (4x2)          
    Z = Grand Cherokee (4x4)          
6 Series 5 = Laredo          
    6 = Sport          
    7 = Limited          

Note: VIN information for the Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ model year 1993

For the Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ model year 1993, there are differences depending on the production period. It is therefore important to check the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) carefully.

Please check the 12th VIN character:

  • Early production vehicles → "1" in position 12
  • Later production vehicles → "5" or higher in position 12

Correct VIN identification helps you choose suitable spare parts and accessories for your vehicle.


VIN Codes Model Year 1994–1996

Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1994-1996 Wrangler YJ Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1994-1996 Cherokee XJ Jeep Vehicle Identification Number 1994-1996 Grand Cherokee ZJ
Jeep Wrangler YJ Jeep Cherokee XJ Grand Cherokee ZJ

VIN (Vehicle Identification Number):

Jeep VIN structure 1994 to 1996

1 Country 1 = USA   7 Body Style 6 = Pick Up Truck
    2 = Canada       7 = 2-Door Sport Utility
              8 = 4-Door Sport Utility
2 Manufacturer J = Jeep       9 = Open Body
                 
3 Vehicle Type 4 = MPV (Multi Purpose Vehicle)   8 Engine B = 2.1 L 4-Cylinder Turbo Diesel ENA
    7 = Pick Up Truck       P = 2.5 L 4-Cylinder Gas EPE
    6 = Incomplete Vehicle       S = 4.0 L 6-Cylinder Gas ERH
              7 = 5.9 L 8-Cylinder Gas EQA
4 GVWR E = 3001–4000 lb       Y = 5.2 L 8-Cylinder Gas
  Gross Vehicle F = 4001–5000 lb       M = 2.5 L 4-Cylinder Turbo Diesel
  Weight Rating G = 5001–6000 lb          
    H = 6001–7000 lb   9 Check Digit 1–Z 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, X
      Wrangler & Cherokee:          
5 Line J = Cherokee 4WD   10 Model Year P = 1993
    T = Cherokee 2WD       R = 1994
    N = Cherokee Briarwood       S = 1995
    Y = Wrangler 4WD       T = 1996
6 Series 1 = S (YJ) / S (E)          
    2 = Base (Wrangler / Wrangler Sport)   11 Plant Location J = Brampton
    3 = Pioneer / Islander       L = Toledo #1
    4 = Sahara       P = Toledo #2
    5 = Laredo (BUX)       C = Jefferson Assembly
    6 = Renegade          
    7 = Briarwood / Limited (BUX)   12–17 Serial Number 1–6 Six Digit Number
    8 = Sport          
      Grand Cherokee:          
5 Line X = Grand Cherokee (4x2)          
    Z = Grand Cherokee (4x4)          
6 Series 5 = Laredo          
    6 = Sport          
    7 = Limited          

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